Commonwealth

In 2018 Commonwealth leaders chose Prince Charles to succeed Queen Elizabeth II.

That is roughly a third of the world's population, spread across every inhabited continent.

The first edition took place in Hamilton, Ontario, in 1930 as the British Empire Games.

Mozambique joined in 1995 and Rwanda in 2009, though neither was ever ruled by Britain.

Gabon and Togo joined in 2022, bringing the total to 56.

While self-governing, they remain under the sovereignty of the United Kingdom, with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state, represented by a Governor. This connection influences their legal system and currency.

After gaining full independence from the United Kingdom in 1984, Brunei joined the Commonwealth of Nations. This membership reflects historical ties and a shared commitment to common values, even with differing political systems.

For centuries, Barbados was a British colony, which left an indelible mark on its culture, legal system, education, and even driving on the left side of the road. This deep heritage is still evident despite its republican status, visible in many traditions.

On November 30, 2021, the 55th anniversary of its independence, Barbados transitioned from a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state to a republic. This significant step in its decolonization process saw Dame Sandra Mason become the island's first president.

From its first permanent settlement in 1648 by English Puritans to gaining independence in 1973, the islands were under British rule. This long colonial period profoundly shaped the nation's legal system, language, and cultural identity.