
Chile Experienced the Most Powerful Earthquake Ever Recorded
On May 22, 1960, southern Chile was struck by the Valdivia earthquake — a magnitude 9.5 event that remains the most powerful earthquake ever measured in human history. The quake and resulting tsunami killed between 1,000 and 6,000 people across Chile, Hawaii, Japan, and the Philippines. It reshaped entire coastlines and caused permanent land subsidence in affected areas.